Experts say the prostate is the most vulnerable organ in men. The most common inflammation of the prostate, which brings a lot of discomfort to the patient. If the inflammatory process persists for more than 3 months, we can talk about the chronic form of the disease. Every third of the strong representatives are faced with the problem of how to treat chronic prostatitis. It is possible to cure the disease, but this requires qualified medical assistance. You should not delay complex treatment of chronic conditions, which can cause the appearance of adenomas and benign prostatic hyperplasia, as well as a decrease in erectile function.
What does diagnosis mean
In general, men do not tend to listen to their own well-being, so the inflammatory process in the prostate takes a long-term form. The danger of this disease is that it can be completely asymptomatic. First, urethritis occurs, and complications cannot be avoided without seeking medical help. Over time, men develop chronic prostatitis, and symptoms and treatment vary from person to person. Forms of chronic prostatitis:
| Name | diagnosis |
|---|---|
| contagious | It occurs due to damage to the prostate gland by viruses, fungi or bacteria. It is revealed through laboratory analysis of blood and urine. |
| stand still | It is accompanied by pain in the pelvic area and is usually chronic. Symptoms of the hyperemic form sometimes resemble signs of an inflammatory process. |
| asymptomatic | There is no clinical manifestation of inflammation, which is why men may not see a doctor for a long time. The disease can only be identified when the prostate is examined. |
Many men are diagnosed with congestive chronic prostatitis (noninfectious etiology). In this case, inflammation affects the secretory of the prostate and veins.
Reason for appearing
There are various causes of chronic prostatitis:
- Prolonged abstinence or excessively active sex;
- There are several perineal lesions (when riding or cycling);
- Unreasonable menus (lack of nutrition, too much fried, greasy and smoked food);
- Recurrent infections of the reproductive organs;
- decrease in immunity;
- urogenital diseases;
- an inactive and sedentary lifestyle;
- Underwear that is too tight;
- Interruption of sexual intercourse;
- phimosis in history;
- Anal sex (condom) without extra protection.
The disease affects older and middle-aged and even younger men:
- Prostatitis occurs due to stagnation of prostate secretion in the absence of sexual activity.
- Athletes are at risk because they lift weights and are prone to microtrauma to prostate tissue.
- The driver of the long flight suffers from stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs.
- Winter fishing enthusiasts are at risk due to persistently low body temperatures.
Among the common diseases in men, chronic prostatitis accounts for about 20%. Every five patients who consulted a doctor had a chronic medical condition. The disease is "getting younger" because modern people are promiscuous and don't think about their own safety. In order not to be confused about how to get rid of chronic prostatitis, it is enough to do basic protection against sexually transmitted diseases.
It is worth considering the fact that the chronic form of the disease leads to a violation of penile erection and decreased sexual satisfaction during ejaculation. From there, fear, irritability, and self-doubt about intimacy begin. All this further leads to sexual neurosis.
route of infection
Doctors note two ways of infection in infectious prostatitis:
- Urinary (rising). Certain microorganisms enter the prostate through the urethra. Prostate secrets are usually sterile and no bacteria will be detected during the examination. In some cases, microbes are present in the body, but their concentrations are not high enough to cause disease to develop. If the microbial community is disturbed, the organ can begin to become infected, leading to the development of inflammation. When a man has hemorrhoids or cystitis, don't rule out the risk of infection and damage to adjacent organs. In this case, dangerous microbes enter the prostate via the lymphatic route.
- bloody. Infecting pathogens enter the prostate through the bloodstream. There are various diseases that can cause such infections: acute influenza, dental caries, etc. If there is venous congestion of the prostate at the same time, the risk of chronic prostatitis is high and treatment will take a long time.
Urologists have identified two predisposing factors for blood-borne infections:
- congenital. Anatomical features of the prostate, including changes in musculature or disorders of the circulatory system.
- get. Causes of chronic prostatitis include trauma to the reproductive organs, craving for alcohol, long-term smoking, a history of infectious diseases, and frequent hypothermia.
The danger of ignoring this disease is that, at this stage, symptoms of chronic prostatitis in men are often absent or not apparent. The patient believes that the disease can be cured with the help of folk remedies, but these methods are ineffective. Treatment plans are only formulated by specialists after thorough examination and collection of necessary information.
warning sign
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis vary, depending on the stage of the disease and its form:
| sheet | sign |
|---|---|
| Bacteria (infectious) | Weakness, chills, fever, muscle pain, lower abdominal pain (may be worsened by intercourse and prolonged abstinence), pain when urinating, weak jet pressure when urinating, frequent urination at night. Pain can be observed in the thighs, perineum and rectum, which is why signs of chronic prostatitis are mistaken for hemorrhoids. |
| bacterial specificity | When all of the above signs are observed, mucus-like secretions from the urethra can be added. |
| bacteria free | The symptoms of congestive prostatitis are difficult to ignore because of the severe pain. It is located in the perineum and thighs. Discomfort in the head of the penis. Interrupted sexual intercourse and prolonged abstinence can exacerbate pain. |
The consequences of chronic prostatitis depend on the duration of the disease:
- adenoma;
- Oncology;
- Sclerosis of the prostate and bladder neck;
- erectile dysfunction;
- infertility;
- Testosterone levels decrease.
The danger of this disease is not only that prostatitis can be confused with another disease. If the acute phase passes, the symptoms of chronic prostatitis disappear and no treatment is given. The man stopped worrying about his health and did not see a doctor. However, sometimes these signs start to be seriously disturbing and interfere with normal life, but the disease has entered a long-term phase. If the diagnosis of the disease is not in the first stage, the treatment of congestive prostatitis will take longer.
diagnosis
Symptoms of other diseases are very similar to those of chronic prostatitis. Can a disease be cured without an examination? This is unlikely, as only an accurate diagnosis can determine the form and stage of development of prostatitis. Discomfort can be caused by:
- tuberculosis;
- adenoma;
- tumor.
Only a complete examination can confirm or rule out the diagnosis. There are two types of research:
- instrumental music;
- laboratory.
After talking to the patient and taking a medical record, your urologist or andrologist will ask you to perform a series of tests:
- General urinalysis;
- General blood analysis;
- Prostate secretion analysis;
- Blood test for PSA.
Take 3 urine samples to get more accurate data on changes in the composition:
- Epithelial Cells;
- leukocyte;
- the causative agent of the infection;
- nonspecific bacteria.
Doctors know what chronic prostatitis is and how difficult it is to diagnose. Modern transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) methods allow you to do exactly this:
- Carefully insert the device with the ultrasound probe into the patient's anus.
- Because the prostate fits snugly against the rectal wall, specialists have a good opportunity to study the prostate in detail and make an accurate diagnosis.
Routine ultrasound allows you to determine changes in prostate density, its size, the presence of fibrous foci, abscesses, and stones.
Before curing chronic prostatitis, a doctor must carefully examine the diagnosis. In the slightest doubt, he can refer the patient to an MRI or CT scan to rule out the presence of tumor lesions. If a man has a blockage under the bladder, an X-ray is needed to determine the cause of the disease.
Conservative treatment
Treatment options for chronic prostatitis are prescribed only by professional urologists and selected individually. Doctors consider factors such as the cause of the disease, the duration of the disease, and aggravating pathology. If congestive or infectious prostatitis is in the early stages, medications can be used to treat:
- Antibiotic treatment. If bacterial agents are detected in prostate secretions or urine, prostatitis can be cured with antibacterial drugs. Inflammation should be evident. The course of treatment does not exceed 2 months, and the price for the treatment of chronic prostatitis depends on the prescription drug. The dose of each drug is prescribed individually, and self-medication is fraught with complications. Reviews after treating prostatitis with antibiotics aren't always positive, but there's a reason for that. Sometimes symptoms persist at the end of the course, although the infection has been defeated.
- Eliminate symptoms. For the treatment of chronic prostatitis in men, pain relievers are often used. The course of treatment may also include the use of antidepressants to reduce anxiety levels.
- Alpha blockers. A course of these drugs is prescribed if a doctor diagnoses bladder muscle hypertonicity or increased pressure within the urethra. However, if the patient has pelvic floor muscular dystrophy or has impaired muscle innervation, the drug is not effective.
- Hormone therapy. It is based on the results of a hormonal test. Use of androgens and anti-androgens.
- Vitamin therapy. In the case of nutritional irrationality, nutritional deficiencies are supplemented due to vitamin-mineral complexes. Experts don't recommend replacing it with popular dietary supplements because "dumbs" won't help.
- Uric acid levels are normalized. The treatment of chronic prostatitis with the help of regulators is only effective in the presence of stones in the prostate.
- Immunostimulants. Only laboratory-proven immunodeficiency can treat prostatitis in this way.
Answering the question of whether chronic prostatitis can be cured, we can safely say that recovery can be achieved quickly with a properly prescribed complex.
surgical treatment
Usually the disease does not require surgical intervention unless complications pose a threat to the patient's health or even life. Modern surgery employs endoscopic intervention to reduce risks and damage to health. Surgery is essential:
- adenoma;
- hardening of seed nodules;
- Prostate stones;
- Sclerosis of the prostate.
If a man seeks medical advice on time, an effective treatment for chronic prostatitis can save you from surgery. Do not forget that in the stage of disease progression, surgical intervention cannot be performed. Only after studying the overall clinical situation can surgeons determine the need for this primary treatment.
other treatments
Men often worry about whether chronic prostatitis can be cured in non-drug ways. Doctors can really prescribe other methods:
- massage. Don't forget the contraindications and the fact that only a small portion of the prostate is available for massage. If the prostate gland has proliferative changes, a course of massage can lead to acute urinary retention. This in turn triggers the further spread of inflammation and the development of sepsis. Massage is also prohibited in the presence of venous stasis, prostate cysts and prostate stones. If you need to get out of a stagnant secret, it's best to release the prostate naturally through ejaculation.
- Special gymnastics. It is used to strengthen the bladder and prolong the interval between urinations. Improving sphincter and bladder tone allows you to rest up to 5 hours between urges to go to the toilet. Gymnastics are ineffective for neurodystrophic changes and myofascial syndrome.
- Muscle stimulation. Magnetic therapy, diathermy, transrectal ultrasound, or electrical stimulation can be used as pelvic floor muscle tone is reduced.
- instill. It is rarely used in modern medicine because injecting the drug into the urethra is associated with pain and does not cure prostatitis. The consequences of such treatment can be catastrophic.
It is more convenient to ask your andrologist or urologist how to treat congestive prostatitis with folk remedies. Trending videos on the internet are full of videos about the qualitative use of alcohol tinctures and pumpkin seeds, but there is no substitute for medication. How much disease to treat is also decided only by doctors, not by heroes on YouTube.
useful exercise
A simple set of exercises will improve blood microcirculation in the pelvic area. Instead of the usual workouts, they can be done in the morning:
- With your legs shoulder-width apart, lift your arms up and connect at the back of your head. Inhale--sit down slowly, open your knees out to the sides, exhale--return to the starting position.
- Bring your legs together and lower your hands freely along your body. Bend your left leg at the knee and lift it as high as you can. Repeat the same movement with your right leg. Run 10 methods.
- Squat down, palms down. Inhale - Slowly lift your arms out to your sides. Exhale - return to starting position.
- Lie on your stomach with a small ball (no bigger than a tennis ball) under it. Focus on the floor and use your stomach to roll the ball on the floor. Run 7 methods.
- Lie on your back and bend your knees. Sandwich the ball between them. Inhale - squeeze your knees, exhale - relax. Do 3 sets, eventually increasing the number of repetitions to 9.
- Sit on the floor and focus on your hands. Put a ball under your hips. Try rolling it to the floor with the help of your hips and genitals.
Help fight disease and Kegel exercises, which are useful not only for women but also for men.
possible forecast
Rather than looking for information on how to live with chronic prostatitis, it is more useful to make an appointment with a specialist. With prompt medical attention and a well-chosen course of treatment, you can improve your health. Whether chronic prostatitis can be completely cured, this question cannot be clearly answered. It all depends on the method the doctor prescribes and how accurately the patient follows his advice.
Experts are cautious in predicting the further course of the disease. Is chronic prostatitis treatment guaranteed? Full recovery is noticed only in rare cases, as most of the time the disease comes in the form of long-term remission. Normalization of urine and blood parameters was noted, complete disappearance of symptoms. However, if the doctor's advice is not followed, the disease can again cause discomfort and complications.